Garden Designing
Garden designing
can refer either to an amateur or a professional who designs the plan and
features of gardens.
Amateurs design their gardens for their own properties. Professionals, with
experienced skills, design gardens that benefit clients. The compositional
elements of garden design and landscape
design are: terrain,
water,
planting, constructed
elements and buildings, paving, site characteristics and genius loci,
and the local climatic
qualities. Professional garden designers are trained in and use both the
aesthetic arts and technical disciplines for design projects.
Now comes the person who is best known for designing
gardens.
The Garden Designers.
They are professionals as they would set up a garden in a very
attractive manner.They will check the area where you want to have a garden,and
will tell you whether the place is good enough for a garden or not.They are
specialist in all kind of garden from small indoor garden’s to huge lawn garden’s.If
you don’t know anything about how to create a garden.I suppose you should ask
the professionals.A garden is not something that you throw some seeds here and
there and start growing a garden.It could ruin the whole look of a garden.You
have to see which type of garden you can have in the particular area.You have
see what flower you can grow,what kind of garden you can have.So my opinion is if
don’t know anything about a garden you should ask a professional how to do it.
Services
Garden
designers are skilled specialists dealing with master planning of landscapes and
design of gardens, consulting with advice for clients, providing direction and
supervision during construction, and the management of establishment and
maintenance once the garden has been created. They are able to survey the site,
and prepare drawings for the development of a garden from concepts to
construction, and resource the plant and building materials. Historically, many
gardens have been designed by talented amateurs without formal training, and
many others have been designed by people whose artistic or design training was
not originally focused on gardens. The complexities in contemporary
environmental design issues and technology increase the scope professional
garden designers fill.
Methods
Illustration
from a popular nineteenth century book on garden design: Edward Kemp's
How to lay out a Garden. The drawing shows how to plant a group of trees
framing views to the scenery beyond.
A wide
range of design methods have been used by garden designers,
depending partly on the historical period in which they worked and partly on
the professional discipline with which they have the closest relationship. One
can, for example, speak of an "architect's garden", "artist's
garden" or a "plantsman's garden". Treating the subject
historically, one can say that ancient gardens were likely to have been
"drawn" directly on the ground, that Renaissancegardens were drawn on paper and that modern gardens are drawn on a computer.
The design process always has an influence on the design
There
tends to be a distinction between those designers who start with the plant
palette and its needs, called garden
design; and those designers who begin with consideration of the space and
place-making to create architectural spaces and circulation routes with plants
and other elements, called landscape
design. Many famous gardens which contain many interesting plants can be
incompletely planned as a whole and integrated composition. Also, many gardens
which are well planned in overall design can lack the interests from planting
detail. Some keen gardeners who are very knowledgeable about plants can be
resistant to conceptualizing design. Some very competent designers and
landscape architects have a meager amount of diverse botanical and
horticultural
knowledge and experience. A competent and talented garden designer can
synthesize both needs to design sand create beautiful and sustainable
landscapes and gardens.
Garden design education
Historically,
garden designers were trained under the apprentice system, such as André Le Nôtre with his father and Beatrix
Farrand with Charles Sprague Sargent. Specialist
university-level landscape planning and garden design courses were established
in the twentieth century, generally attached to departments of agriculture,
horticulture, or architecture. In the second half of the twentieth
century many of these courses changed their scale of focus and their
nomenclature, from garden design to landscape architecture. Towards the end of
the twentieth century a number of BA garden design curricula were
established with the emphasis more on design than horticulture. Horticultural
colleges, in ornamental horticulture departments, and architecture colleges, in
landscape architecture departments, continue to train contemporary garden
designers.
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